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Table 1 Notations

From: Maximizing the profits of cloud service providers via dynamic virtual resource renting approach

Symbol

Meaning

R

Virtual resource

VM i

A virtual machine

T j

A task submitted by users

pl

Price list of a virtual machine

I

Price interval of a virtual machine

p

The price of a virtual machine

Size

The time a virtual machine takes to finish the task

N

The execution state of a task

e

The urgency of the current task

AP

The acceptable price

Decision

The virtual machine rental strategy decision

Revenue

The fee a CSP can obtain after it completes a task

Rental

The accumulated cost of renting virtual machines for processing a task

Profit

The profits that a CSP gains from completing a task